Nationalization of the French Phone Service
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1878
1889
1946
1979
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1990
1996
2004
2005
2006
2007
Telecom History in France - Nationalization of the Telephone

July 16 1889 a law is passed to nationalize Telephone services.
All Telephone activites come under the control of the Ministery des Postes et Telegraphes,
later PTT (Postes, Telephone et Telegraphes)
The Eiffel Tower - an antenna
Eiffel Tower under construction
The Eiffel Tower
also a Telecom equipment
Eiffel Tower
under construction in 1888
The Eiffel Tower is constructed from 1887 to 1889
as a temporary building for the Expo Universelle in 1889.
It is initailly planned to dismantel the Tower in 1909,
but it also has it´s use as a Telecommunication equipment,
serving as an antenna for radio transmission.
Gustave Eiffel fights for the conservation of his tower
which is today the icon of France.

1890 France has 10.000 télphone subscribers
1891 a submarine cable is installed under the Channel (la Manche)
connecting Paris and London.



 
Paris at the Expo Universelle 1878
Statue of Liberty
at the Expo Universelle 1878
there was no Eiffel Tower
and the Statue of Liberty
was still in Paris


1879 is created the ministry of the Postes et Telegraphes,
the first minister is Adolphe Cochery.
The same year is formed the Société Générale des Téléphones.

The ministry also controls the postal services which have been
created 2 centuries before, in 1671
rue des Bourdonnais / rue des Dechargeurs Paris 1er
by the french families Pajot and Rouille.
Phone Operators in Paris

In 1881 Paris has a network of 1602 phonelines

1886 is inaugurated the phoneline from Paris to Brussels
Societe Generale des Telephones



July 16 1889 a law is passed to nationalize Telephone services.
All Telephone activites come under the control of the Ministery des Postes et Telegraphes, later PTT ( Postes, Telephone et Telegraphes)
The Eiffel Tower - an antenna
Eiffel Tower under construction
The Eiffel Tower
also a Telecom equipment
Eiffel Tower
under construction in 1888
The Eiffel Tower is constructed from 1887 to 1889
as a temporary building for the Expo Universelle in 1889.
It is initailly planned to dismantel the Tower in 1909,
but it also has it´s use as a Telecommunication equipment,
serving as an antenna for radio transmission.
Gustave Eiffel fights for the conservation of his tower
which is today the icon of France.

1890 France has 10.000 télphone subscribers
1891 a submarine cable is installed under the Channel (la Manche)
connecting Paris and London

Standardistes
Telephone Operators

Les Demoiselles du Téléphone (Operators) could be reached
by dialing 11 - they were manually connecting phonecalls.
Impossible to dial a number directly.

 

 
 
     
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